Care Manager Certification Practice Exam

In case of a medical error, what is the nurse required to do first?

1. Notify the healthcare provider immediately.

2. Document the error in the patient's chart.

3. Complete an incident report.

4. Inform the patient of the mistake.

The correct answer is: Notify the healthcare provider immediately.

When a medical error occurs, the nurse's first responsibility is to ensure the immediate safety and well-being of the patient. This involves assessing the patient for any harm resulting from the error and then notifying the healthcare provider as quickly as possible. The healthcare provider is responsible for making any necessary medical decisions related to addressing the error, such as administering treatments to mitigate any adverse effects. This response is essential because timely communication can prevent further complications and ensure appropriate care is provided. It prioritizes patient safety and promotes a collaborative approach to managing the situation. Following the notification of the healthcare provider, the nurse would proceed with additional steps, such as documenting the incident, completing an incident report, and informing the patient, but the first action revolves around ensuring appropriate medical oversight and intervention.