Care Manager Certification Practice Exam

Which action best reflects a nurse's aim in facilitating a patient's coping with disability?

1. Administering an influenza vaccination.

2. Providing range-of-motion exercises to a client who has had a stroke.

3. Assisting the patient in reviewing the positive experiences of their life.

4. Teaching adolescents about water and diving safety.

The correct answer is: Assisting the patient in reviewing the positive experiences of their life.

The most effective action reflecting a nurse's aim in facilitating a patient's coping with disability is to assist the patient in reviewing the positive experiences of their life. This approach actively engages the patient in a process of reflection that can enhance their psychological resilience and coping mechanisms. By focusing on positive experiences, the nurse supports the patient's mental and emotional well-being, which is crucial for adapting to changes and challenges presented by their disability. Coping with a disability can often lead to feelings of loss, frustration, or depression. Encouraging patients to acknowledge and reflect on positive aspects of their life helps shift their perspective, making it easier to foster acceptance and discover new ways to thrive despite their circumstances. Other actions, while important in their own rights, do not directly address the overarching goal of helping a patient cope with a disability. Administering vaccinations is vital for health maintenance but does not support coping strategies. Providing range-of-motion exercises is beneficial for physical recovery following a stroke, yet it does not address the emotional or psychological adaptation to disability. Teaching safety related to water activities is essential for preventing accidents but does not assist in the mental adjustment to living with a disability.